 What
is Fuzeon?
Fuzeon is an anti-HIV medication. It is in a category
of HIV medicines called fusion inhibitors, or more broadly, entry inhibitors.
Fuzeon binds to a protein on HIV's surface called
gp41. Once it does this, HIV cannot successfully bind with the surface of T-cells,
thus preventing the virus from infecting healthy cells.
Fuzeon will most likely need to be used in combination
with other anti-HIV drugs.
 What
is the most important information I should know about Fuzeon?
Fuzeon is a fusion inhibitor being manufactured by
Trimeris and Hoffmann-La Roche. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) in March, 2003. Fuzeon is approved for HIV-positive people who have tried
other anti-HIV drugs in the past and are unable to keep their viral loads undetectable
using drugs that are currently available. It has not yet been approved for HIV-positive
people who are starting anti-HIV drug treatment for the first time.
Fuzeon must be used in combination with other anti-HIV
drugs.
Safety
Information / Side Effects
FUZEON
indication:
FUZEON in combination with other antiretroviral agents is indicated for the
treatment of HIV-1 infection in treatment-experienced patients. This indication
is based on analyses of plasma HIV-1 RNA levels and CD4 cell counts in controlled
studies of FUZEON of 24 weeks' duration. Subjects enrolled were treatment-experienced
adults with evidence of HIV-1 viral replication despite ongoing antiretroviral
therapy. There are no studies of FUZEON in antiretroviral-naïve patients. At present,
there are no results from controlled clinical trials evaluating the effect of
FUZEON on clinical progression of HIV-1. Injection
Site Reactions FUZEON can cause injection site reactions.
Almost all people get injection site reactions with FUZEON.Reactions are usually
mild to moderate but occasionally may be severe. Reactions on the skin where FUZEON
is injected include: itching
swelling
redness pain
or tenderness hardened
skin bumps These
reactions usually happen within the first week of FUZEON treatment and can happen
again as you keep using FUZEON. A reaction at one skin injection site usually
lasts for less than 7 days. Injection site reactions may be worse when injections
are given again in the same place on the body, or when the injection is given
deeper than it should be (for example, into the muscle). If you are worried about
the reaction you are having, call your healthcare provider to help you decide
if you need medical care. If the injection site reaction you are having is
severe, call your healthcare provider right away. If you have an injection
site reaction, you can discuss with your healthcare provider ways to help the
symptoms. An injection site can get infected. It is important to follow the FUZEON
Injection Instructions to lower your chances of getting an injection site infection.
Call your healthcare provider right away if there are signs of infection at
the injection site such as oozing, increasing heat, swelling, redness or pain. |